Christian and Buddhist mysticism
CHRISTIAN AND BUDDHIST MYSTICISM
Cl. Mario D’Couto sdb
Mysticism is in a way a universal phenomenon which
is found in every religion and the understanding of it differs depending on
which religion one is talking about. This obviously implies in other words that
there is a lot that can be spoken or written about. Yet, I would like to
restrict myself to Christian and Buddhist mysticism since this article is a
personal reflection that I came up with after I read William Johnston’s book, “The Wounded Stag.”
Mysticism
is indeed a universal phenomenon because every religion is a unique pathway to
the One who created everything. While in Buddhism, the focus is on self –
knowledge where enlightment is achieved by self – effort, Christian mysticism is
about God revealing Himself to us. It is for this reason that God’s revelation
is considered as a grace and a gift.
Another
point about Buddhist and Christian mysticism is that while Buddhist mysticism
is achieved through isolation, that is to say, keeping away one’s self from all
disturbances, Christian mysticism can be done wherever one is. There are
however, three pre – requisites that are required,
1) Listen to the Word! Read the scripture! Read them
again and again with faith and love until the word comes to life within you,
penetrating the deepest layers of your unconsciousness.
2) Celebrate the Eucharist! Break bread with the
community! Be present to the mystery of faith and partake of the bread of life.
This will lead you into that rich inner desert of silence and joy where your
life lies hidden with Christ in God. This will lead you to say with Paul, “It is no longer I who live but Christ who
lives in me” (Galatians 2:20)
3) Listen to the community! Be part of the
community! Get guidance from some representative of the community, read the
mystical literature the community has produced (if there is). Never get
isolated!
There
is no doubt that there are enough and more instances to show that true and
authentic mysticism is achieved in isolation as is in the case of the Desert
Fathers. Even our Lord spent hours of silence in the night by Himself as is
seen in the Gospels. Yet, being a mystic for the sake of being a mystic would
not make sense at all. Mysticism should help us become more human and
compassionate and that is precisely because the ultimate goal of mysticism is
to lead one to the universal consciousness, that ultimately, God Almighty is
present in everything and that in Him we live, move and have our being.