Creative thinking and Insight
CREATIVE
THINKING AND INSIGHT
Mario
D’Couto
All of us have our own sets of troubles and problems and
it is in our hands to face or deal with them. But the question is how does one
do that? Most of the major discoveries in science that led to a breakthrough in
modern technology began with a problem in mind or at least something that baffled,
puzzled or made them curious. The discovery of gravity by Newton and the mass
energy relation by Einstein are some examples that can be given in this regard.
So what is it that made them to think differently? Creative thinking!
Sometimes creative thinking and insight are understood
synonymously but actually they are different. Creative thinking leads to
insight. Bernard Lonergan, a Jesuit priest, would describe insight as a combination
of experience, understanding and judgement, all of which is a process towards
gaining insight. How does the process work? Imagine you are facing a problem
and you want to do something about it. Problems create tension and this is what
pushes a person to do something about it. Whether one arrives at a solution at
first shot depends, sometimes it could come as a thunderbolt or sometimes it
takes time to form. But generally, whether fast or slow, insights are connected
with a series of events, though it happens unconsciously. So how does one
develop creative thinking that would help one to develop more insights? Here a
few tips,
Associate with children
in your spare time
If you have children around
you or of your own, play with them and listen to their conversation. Children provide a new way of looking at things because they take nothing for granted. Every question
they come up with from, “Why is the sky blue?” to “Why can’t pens have erasers
just like pencils?” will give you practice in exercising your imagination.
Watch for deficiencies in
everyday life that need remedying
The ability to see what
needs to be done is the first step to finding solutions for a particular problem.
Dr. J. P. Guilford, who was a professor of psychology at the University of Southern
California and the director for 7 years of basic research in creative thinking for the
Office of Naval Research believes that the creative person is likely to be more
sensitive than most to the existence of problems.
Expose yourself to new insights
and sounds
Travelling to new places
is also a good way to stimulate creativity. Sometimes we don’t see too clearly
what’s close by. Russell Herman Conwell, in his book, “Acres
of Diamond” points out that men may travel thousands of miles in search
of diamonds only to find out sometimes too late, that the wonderful jewels
could be dug up much nearer home.
It is perfectly true that ideas are found wherever you
are, for they are within you. Nevertheless, our minds can grow stale and we can
fail to see what is around us. No matter how many acres of diamonds there are
around in the shape of fruitful ideas you’ll probably have fresher thoughts if
you were to go travelling or just for a stroll or an outing. Going to new places
or just for an outing not only stimulates the imagination but also gives the subconscious
mind a chance to work on problems while your conscious mind is concentrating on
‘how many fish you can catch’ or ‘how many elk you can shoot’.
Gather facts about your problem
Always define and narrow
your problem as much as you can. Defining and putting your problem in its proper
context is half the battle won. The other half is how you go about resolving it.