The Catholic Church
The Catholic Church
Cl. Mario D’Couto SDB
The
word ‘Catholic’ means ‘universal’ and this gives us an idea of what the Church
is meant to be. Today, Christianity has been broadly divided into Catholic and
Protestant but yet within the Protestant denomination, there are several other
sects. In the Gospels, when Our Lord instituted the Church He said, “You are Peter, the Rock and on this Rock I will
build my Church.” (Matthew 16:18) Notice that He mentions ‘Church’ and not ‘Churches’.
From this, it is obviously clear enough that Our Lord wanted to have one
Catholic and Apostolic Church. However, in its history, there have been many
who have chosen not to stay with Holy Mother Church starting with Martin
Luther. Our brethren of other denominational sects would want to say they are
the ‘true’ Church and they would quote left and right from Scripture to prove
that the Catholic Church is false. But interestingly, each sect is different
from the other and we have so many different interpretations to scripture. This
is not the same for the Catholic Church. The teaching of the Catholic Church is
the same throughout the world whether you are in Tanzania, India, Bangladesh, Brazil,
New York, England or any other part of the world. Besides, scripture is itself
a fruit of tradition. God did not come and say, “Here, take the Bible!” The Holy Bible has evolved with time and
that is why we believe that it is written under the inspiration of the Holy
Spirit.
Some
people may want to find fault with the Church by trying to emphasize the darker
side of the Church. For instance, consider the number of scandals that have
taken place in recent years especially with regard to the abuse from the clergy
or the attitude of the Church towards science or non – Christians and so on. But
does that tarnish the image of the Church? Not at all! The cockle that grows
amidst the wheat does not destroy the beauty of the ripened harvest. The sanctity
of Jesus was not sullied by the presence of Judas in the Apostolic College. Neither
can the moral corruption of a few disciples tarnish the holiness of the Church.
Besides, Our Lord Himself asserted that the gates of hell would not prevail
against it (Mathew 16:18). When we look at the history of the Church, there is
no doubt that it was marked by a series of highs and lows. Yet, God in His
providence sends men and women to bring the Church back on its track as we see
in the lives of St. Francis of Assisi, St. Benedict and so on. In fact looking
at Luther, Calvin, Zuingluis and Knox, we see that in some way, they too had found
some error in the Church and if they had to proceed in the right direction, we
could add them to the list of the number of saints in the Church. However, that
did not happen for on reading the private lives of these pseudo – reformers, we
see that it was stained by cruelty, rapine and licentiousness; and as the
result of their propagandism, history records civil wars and bloodshed and
bitter religious strife and the dismemberment of Christianity into a thousand
sects.
Instead
of co – operating with the lawful authorities in extinguishing the flaws which
the passions of men had enkindled in the city of God, these faithless citizens
fly from the citadel which they had vowed to defend. Then joining the enemy,
they hasten back to face the conflagration and to increase the commotion. And they
overturned the very altars before which they previously sacrificed as
consecrated priests [Luther, Zuingluis
and Knox had been ordained priests. Calvin had studied for the priesthood but
did not receive Orders]. They sanctioned by undermining the principle of
authority.
This
was indeed a noble opportunity lost for gaining immortal honours from people and
God for instead of raising the standard of revolt they had waged war upon their
own passions and fought with the Catholic reformers against impiety, they would
be hailed as true soldiers of the Cross. They would have been welcomed by the
Pope, the Bishops, the clergy and by all good people. They would have been
honoured today on our altars and last but not the least, instead of a divided
army of Christians, we would have had a united Christendom, spreading itself
irresistibly from nation to nation and bringing all kingdoms to the knowledge
of Jesus Christ.
On
the whole, just as the sun gives the same light throughout the world, so does
the light of our Catholic faith shine everywhere the same and enlighten all
people who wish to come to the knowledge of the truth.